Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Taiwan S 2Nd Democratic Presidential Election Essay free essay sample

, Research Paper Presentation: On Saturday, March 18, 2000, voters will head out to 13,457 polling form stalls in the free nation of the Republic of China that is Taiwan. Four mature ages after their law based presidential political decision and with their island s from now on still uncertain, balloters in Taiwan will be taking a substitution to current pioneer Lee Teng-hui. The five presidential campaigners are autonomous James Soong, the Kuomintang s ( KMT ) Lien Chang, the New Party s Lee Ao, free Hsu Hsin-liang and the Democratic Progressive Party s ( DPP ) Chen Shui-bian ( Fig.1 ) . Be that as it may, as Taiwan s individuals get ready to take only their second prevalently chose president and perhaps reassign Taiwan s prompting another gathering for the principal cut in 51 mature ages. The three taking campaigners ( Lien Chan, Chen Shui-bian, and James Soong ) have been curbs, their talk mellow, and the tone speculative and mindful. The ground is China, 90 detail mis off over the Taiwan Strait ( Fig 2 ) . At the point when the Communists assumed responsibility for China in 1949, the Patriots under Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek fled to Taiwan, where they built up the Republic of China as an experts in ostracize and forced soldierly statute. China has thought about Taiwan as a rebel condition ever since and has taken steps to use power to pass on about get-together. Four mature ages back, as Taiwan arranged for its first-historically speaking direct presidential political race, China shook its peewee neighbor and brought U.S. war vessels to the scene via convey oning rocket preliminaries in the Taiwan Strait. On February 21, 2000, not exactly a month prior to Taiwan s political race on March 18, the Chinese struck again. This clasp they reported that foot-delaying gathering had been included tot he rundown of things global altering or an affirmation of independency are the others that would trip an invasion on Taiwan. There are different issues in this twelvemonth s political race inclu ding corruptness and political race, including corruptness and run fund change, however the issue known as cross-waterway connection is far and off the majority of import. History of Political Parties in Taiwan: There has been a long history of political decision in Taiwan. In any case, the vote based changes in Taiwan have been gathering motivation throughout the last decennary. Since the time stairss were principal taken to change and spread out the political system, every political decision has conveyed political relations on Taiwan halting focuses to the furthest limit of full majority rules system. The ideological groups of the Republic of China are the Kuomintang, Democratic Progressive Party, and the New Party. The Kuamintang ( Nationalist Party ) is the current sentiment gathering of the Republic of China. Watching its one hundredth day of recognition on November 24, 1994, the KMT has across the board supplication, touting a position of about 2.1 million. The gathering was established as an extreme meeting committed to undercutting the Chinese government in 1912 when its pioneer Sun Yat-sen built up the Republic of China after the surrender of the Qing ( Ching ) tradition. Following Sun s expire in 1925, Chiang Kai-shek expected control of the KMT and in coaction with the Communists united the authoritiess power all through China. In 1927, all things considered, Chiang turned on the Communists, propelled and murdered 1000s and squashed Communists composed work fraternities, in this manner get bringing down a long destroying common war. In the late 1930s the KMT and the Communists rejoined to battle the Nipponeses yet only for the continuation of World War II, and in 1945 they were again fighting each other for control of China. Subsequent to persevering through a progression of lickings at the authorities of the Communists, Chiang and his Patriots powers fled to Taiwan in 1949. The Kuomintang has kept up a down to earth imposing business model of intensity on the island ever sine, keeping pretty much all administrative, official, and legal stations. Over the past decennary, by the by, it has seen a portion of its capacity dissolved by the opposition Democratic Progressive Party. The Democratic Progressive Party, shaped on Sept. 28, 1986, presently has around 200,000 individuals. The Party s hierarchical development intently takes after that of the Kuomintang. The gathering was built up mostly by family unit individuals and protection attorneies of hostage protesters, the DPP turned into the primary ideological group to debate the Kuomintang s decennaries long fasten on power. The DPP quickly support from social Taiwanese disappointed by the a bsolutist guideline of the Kuomintang, whose stalwarts and pioneers had fled from terrain China in 1949 after their ground powers s safeguard by the Chinese Communists. In its sanction the DPP advances keeping a choice on independency from China and restricts the Kuomintang s one China s strategy. DPP presidential campaigner Chen Shui-bian has vowed, by and by, that whenever chose he will non pronounce independency for Taiwan except if China attacks. The New Party was set up in August 1993, in a matter of seconds before the Kuomintang s fourteenth National Congress, a gathering of KMT Young Turks including six authoritative Yuan individuals and one previous lawgiver severed from the gathering to set up the New Party. The New Party varies from the KMT and the DPP in authoritative development, accentuating the main of those keeping open office. At the caput of the gathering is the National Campaign and Development Committee. The convener of the commission, a spot by and by filled by L ee-Chian-hua, fills in as the pioneer of the gathering. In August 1999, the gathering overwhelmed about everybody by put uping the commended creator Li Ao as its presidential campaigner for the 2000 presidential political decision. Campaigners Campaign Issues for Three Presidential: Tried and true way of thinking holds that every one of the three significant presidential campaigners appreciates certain essential points of interest. Previous Taiwan Governor James Soong is viewed as the most attractive. Official Kuomingtang competitor Vice President Lien Chan is sponsored by his bit s stunning assets. Previous Taipei Mayor Chen Shui-bian of the Democratic Progressive Party has a notoriety for activity and dynamism. James Soon s Proposal: James Soon, autonomous was one time a prima figure in the conclusion Kuomintang ( KMT ) , or Nationalist Party. Soong split with the gathering in November 1999 when he propelled his ain run for president. He tested the KMT s campaigner, Vice President Lien Chan. Soong, once the executive general of Taiwan s Government Information Office and in this manner pull offing chief for two of Taiwan s countrywide communicate broadcasting web, has tried to remove himself from the arrangements of the KMT lately. All the more late, from 1993 to 1998, he was legislative head of Taiwan Province. He has proposed a 30 twelvemonth non-animosity arrangement with Beijing. That would be trailed by a 20-twelvemonth semi global understanding among Taiwan and territory China demonstrated after the European Union, after which submission would be hung on independency. Before long has other than proposed naming on all-party meeting to build a national consenous on stairss to take in bettering dealingss with C hina. Soong delighted in a lead in the surveys until late Feb. , when the KMT documented a case avering Soong of defalcating $ 12 million from the gathering head. Soong denied the accusal. James Soong s Position: ( Fig.3 ) Soong has proposed that Taiwan and China take part in a semi universal relationship like the European fellowship, yet China is non intrigued. Despite the fact that he was conceived in China and has bolstered get-together in the long haul, Soong other than has suggested that Taiwan arm itself with pigboats that could build up work stoppages at China s airdromes and seaports. Well known, attractive and at one clasp a solid common senator, Soong has driven the surveys all through a significant part of the run. He has other than been the point of convergence of another issue: corruptness. At the point when the KMT neglected to do him its presidential campaigner, Soong blasted the gathering and started runing as a free. Stung by his traitorousness, Lien and Lee have compared Soong to Adof Hitler and Philippines tyrant Ferdinand Marcos. They other than blamed him for defalcating $ 11.7 million I n the gathering financess. In the interim, Democratic Progressive Party campaigner Chen Shui-bian has blamed the KMT for dark gold ( truly term: join and mobster ) legislative issues using its interests ( from petrochemical to karaoke bars ; resources of $ 3.8 billion ) to follow up on neighborhood political relations, concern and even sorted out offense. In any case, Soong has denied the charges a few times. He says the cash originated from political parts and that he was endowed by President Lee to move out gathering endeavors. Among the endeavors, Soong says, was back uping the family of the late Chiang Ching-kuo Chiang Lai-shek s kid and replacement who guidelines Taiwan when it was under soldierly statute. Soong has offered to discount the KMT more than $ 8 million, however the gathering has would not acknowledge the cash. After the charges were leveled in late 1999, Soong s fame plunged essentially. All things considered, the most recent surveys show he despite everything appre ciates a little lead over Chen. Lien Chan s Proposal and Position: ( Fig.4 ) Lien Chan, Kuomintang ( Nationalist Party ) is the handpicked substitution of President Lee Teng-hui and is the expectation of the feeling Kuomintang, or the Nationalist Party, to separating to its 50-twelvemonth hang on power. Lien, who was chief under Lee from 1993 to 1997, has other than filled in as legislative leader of Taiwan Province, outside close to home businesss clergyman and minister of travel and conveying. Lien has swore to better contacts with China and says he favors opening direst exchange and postal and air joins with the main land. He other than vows to drive for ordinary acmes between the different sides. Lien winnows, all things considered, the Beijing specialists s one state, two frameworks hypothetical record for gathering under which Hong Kong and Macau returned to Chinese guideline in 19997 and 1999. He supports Presid

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Explain the Influence of Management Style on the Nature of the Employment Relationship Essay Example for Free

Clarify the Influence of Management Style on the Nature of the Employment Relationship Essay It generally a lot for the executives to perform adequately in an association, it is on the grounds that they are the ones that are consistently investigate by the individuals inside the organization. With the arrangements and rules that they give for the workers with the end goal for them to accomplish their objective viably is the principle reflection on the administration style they execute and need to follow in the organization. That is the reason all together for an organization to succeed, the executives is consistently one of the principle key, since it gives a superior arrangement on tending to the fundamental issue of relationship just as strategies. What is significant for the administration is that, regardless and how they give their administration style in an association, it should have constructive yield for the two its kin and furthermore the partners. Or then again consistently figure out how to â€Å"strike the balance† between the two, in such a case that individuals in the association won't be given the correct consideration, it will be difficult for organization to make due, since these individuals are called as the â€Å"front liners† and the impression of these presentation will without a doubt be thought about the administration they accommodate the client. Then again for the partners, they possibly individuals that would prefer not to find out about how individuals or staff manages their work, yet more spotlight on the solidness of the organization, or just â€Å"bottom line†. In any case, so as to accomplish this there ought to be pioneer that must substitute front which will lead all these into the real world. They state that a decent pioneer is a decent mentor just as mediator; these individuals are a portion of the not many individuals that realizes how to support and give plan to individuals and convert them to be an advantage in the organization and rather than a danger. Since there are different chiefs who considers productive and powerful individuals as danger, danger since they can toppled the supervisor, since certain directors are not so profoundly energetic and don't have any desire to challenge themselves, that is the reason most organizations improvement or progress are barely accomplish by these â€Å"power stumbling: administrators who might not have any desire to see potential pioneers to be what they merit they can be, and inte4ad they be given test, they are either being disregarded or deserted. For best directors or pioneers who truly give extraordinary impact in an association, they consider organization to be business, not account. This is the issue with some named directors or supervisors that are simply being appointed without truly understanding the position well. As a matter of fact supervisors are not monetary specialist, where the last works more on the best way to control costs yet investigate organizing how to expand deals and incomes. Supervisors overlook the way that they should lead and not generally center around the financials, in such a case that they center around the financials they ought not be director any longer, rather they ought to be working in the bookkeeping or fund division. Another is that, administrators are in the organization to give activity and not simply exercise. They should likewise give network activity, an activity that would truly assist the organization with going to its most noteworthy potential and consistently harp on the most proficient method to organizing the significant exercises that should be finished. For being an activity man or lady in the organization, it is additionally simple to discover regard from the association, since there is in every case difficult work appeared, and these gives incredible impact and in the long run will result to accomplishment in the business relationship inside the association. (Heller, R, 2007, standards. 4 and 9). Worker relations and hypothetical translation In business connection to business connection, there are various sorts of hypothesis that is applied in an association. These are: (1) Unitary Theory, (2) Pluralist Theory, System, (4) Marxist, (5) Feminist, (6) Comparative, and (7) Postmodernism. For unitary hypothesis, it is the presence of a solitary strategy or authority that is being practice inside the association. This sort of the board hypothesis is known in the early years, where pioneers structure their own standard in the premise of what they believe is correct and individuals are for the most part not given the rights to negate or over principle the arrangement or rule that was actualized. Old style Pluralism, is anyway is considered as the type of the executives is extraordinarily impact by an electorate political gathering or any gathering that holds control over the general public. Their fundamental force is fortify by the philosophy that originate from the network or cultural gathering and this type of the board style is all around bolstered since it is seen with respect to the benefit of numerous and not simply from the gathering. Framework hypothesis centers is centering around the between disciplinary portrayal of field science, which is mind boggling nature of science, nature and science are the primary fundamental on this hypothesis. This likewise implies in each choice there is consistently a logical clarification which should be followed or followed. For Marxist hypothesis, its way of thinking mostly centers around the different hypothesis that Karl Marx which is principally in the light of socialism, this hypothesis for the most part includes such various fields like, feel, morals, cosmology, epistemology and the way of thinking of science too. This is made advance in the early exacting and radical time in Russia. On the hypothesis about Feminism, it likewise gives a wide assortment of control which fundamentally centers around the regular belief system of women’s job in legislative issues, and these include: human studies, humanism, financial matters, ladies just as sexual orientation examines. This type of the board cares for on the primary worry of the more prominent ladies in the network which can be adequately being applied as the executives inside the association. Ultimately, for the hypothesis about Postmodernism, which just shows that the greater part of the individuals here are incredible fun of chances, as here and there the activity preparing, as on account of a venture that will be in the end be begun since the administration has designated a few thoughts in the association. These hypotheses have given diverse effect in the association since each hypothesis is applied fittingly in the organizations. It additionally gives a reasonable rule with regards to how individuals can be overseen successfully. Like take for example an organization that lies on the administration that they give, for instance an organization of frameworks advancement, which has given the position to give clients to partake access shaping and firming the administration principles and practices that the organization must utilized. For the last two hypotheses for the executives practices, near and post-innovation, for the principal hypothesis, Cooperative hypothesis, this type of the executives, demonstrates huge significance to the more noteworthy lion's share of the individuals and these is brought out by the well communitarian exertion appeared from the worker and the administration too. This additionally shows the board must play huge consideration in their separate stores in a run of the mill â€Å"look and feel† of the association. (Hollinshead, Nicholls, and Tailby, 2003, pp. 9-41). The Importance of Collective Bargaining in an Organization For certain organizations tolerating the nearness of a Union isn't so all around acknowledged, in light of the fact that for some administration it is only a wellspring of workers of pushing other solicitation that may even thrashing the principle vision or strategic the organization. Truth be told its primary goal is to give a superior arrangement of the requirements of the staffs and not simply raising a few needs, which may prompt negative outcome. Organizations or staffs must not generally investigate having an understanding that centers for worker remuneration or advantages as well as spotlight on some different concerns like wellbeing and help arrangement. This is on the grounds that most industry, most particularly fabricating organizations, consequently has an association and it gives an unmistakable mandate on what the strategy that must be followed and this procedure must be carefully be send and catch up clients. Aggregate bartering has it own procedure which assists the administration and the representatives association with following for better comprehension of its understanding. In Ireland, this procedure is shaped in a way that relates likewise to the organization rules which is imperative to have it increasingly grateful and all around regarded by the partner. (How Has Collective Bargaining Happen in Ireland, 2007).

Friday, August 14, 2020

Blogger Application 2011!

Blogger Application 2011! Its summer in Cambridge, which means three things: 1) Its hot. And I do mean very warm. As you all know we are in a heat wave right now. Not only did my bike handles melt a bit when I got on to ride this morning, but check out what the Boston Globe had for its weather forecast for the long weekend: A sun-moon wearing shades? Now that is some serious heat. (according to accuweather it peaked at 108 heat index today) 2) Travel. Just returned from a Brown-Yale-MIT trip to Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, and New Mexico, driving all the way through. A blog, with pictures, forthcoming on that one. and last, but definitely not least, 3) Blogger Application 2011 Be a blogger! As usual, we will primarily be looking for incoming freshman; however, we have a few upperclassmen spots that are open for the fall, and if you feel you can make a compelling case for your inclusion among them, please feel free to send an application. Our bloggers are expected to: Update their blogs at least once every week or two Possess the excellent judgment, narrative poise, and communicative capacity to routinely and regularly address tens of thousands of prospective MIT students and millions of other people around the world, and Be comfortable with, or willing to learn, basic blogging skills, and including multimedia like videos and images into your posts to make them interesting. To be considered for a blogger position, you must email me (chris dot peterson at mit dot edu) by August 1st. Yes, that is not very far away but neither is orientation! Your application must include the following: Blogging/Writing Experience We are looking for people who can communicate in a compelling fashion to our large and active community, and your portfolio will demonstrate your (in)ability to do this. We would prefer it to be a blog. We are not particularly picky about the definition of a blog. Broadly speaking, we are looking for regularly updated writings of around 500-1000 words on the Internet. We have found that students who are already accustomed to keeping a blog make the transition to blogging for MITAdmissions more easily than do those for whom the experience is entirely foreign. However, a blog is not required.Some of our best bloggers had never done it before we hired them. Prior experience in the medium is less important than your ability to master it. You may have other experiences that demonstrate your capacity to communicate: forum posts, a weekly editorial in the high school or town newspaper, etc. You may send these to us, either as a supplement to your blogging portfolio or as your portfolio itself. Again, the most important thing is that you convince us you will tell compelling stories that will keep people coming back to the blog. If you do have a current blog, please send a link to it. If your blog is locked/protected, please also include a way for the committee to read the entries youd like us to see. (You dont need to clean it up we will understand that a very public, unlocked site would contain different writing than a locked, personal journal) If you do not have a blog, a) send us links to your other online writings (forum posts, etc) or b) email us copies of writing samples, along with some sort of verification for how frequently you wrote and for what audience. Biography Tell us your intended major and/or research interest. Tell us what activities you are presently or hope to become involved with at MIT. The dormitory or FSILG you presently or hope to live with. Quick-Answer (30 words or less) Little Known Fact About You Little Known Fact About Anything You Care to Share Short-Answer (250 words or less each) Describe why you want to be an admissions blogger and what unique things you feel youll contribute to the program. You may (and should) discuss the life experiences or aspirations that will contribute to your interesting perspective, as well as any other creative skills that you can bring to bear to make your posts compelling for our readers. Tell us the strangest thing you have encountered while traveling that locals thought perfectly commonplace. If you havent traveled much, put yourself in the role of an outsider visiting your community. Tell us a story. Fictional or factual. If you have any questions, feel free to comment below.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Laissez Faire And Transformational Leadership Styles Essay

Comparatively, Laissez-faire leadership is a great contrast to transactional and transformational leadership styles as defined by Cherry, K. (2016) Laissez-faire leadership, also known as delegative leadership, is a type of leadership style in which leaders are hands-off and allow group members to make the decisions. Because of this, researchers have found that this is generally the leadership style that leads to the lowest productivity among group members. Laissez-faire is often characterised by: very little guidance from leaders, complete freedom for followers to make decisions, leaders provide the tools and resources needed, group members are expected to solve problems on their own and finally, power is handed over to followers, yet leaders still take responsibility for the group’s decisions and actions. Strengths and weaknesses of leadership styles Effectiveness is essential with leadership styles and theories, so knowing the strengths and weaknesses is of vital importance, this is why they have been thoroughly studied and tested by scientists and academics alike due to its importance in the success of the organisation. Bass and colleagues of his, have disputed that transactional leadership is a vital precondition if transformational leadership is to be effective (Avolio, 1999). By providing direction and focus, transactional leadership makes the use of transformational behaviors less confusing and ambiguous. From a somewhat abstract perspective, Podsakoff, Bommer andShow MoreRelatedLeadership Styles, Leadership, Transformational Leadership And Laissez Faire Leadership1167 Words   |  5 Pagesinspired you to develop your own leadership traits? â€Å"A leader is someone who demonstrates what’s possible† (Mark Yarnell, 2015). There are numerous leadership styles. Each of the numerous leadership styles can be be neficial if utilized in an appropriate means. I have chosen three leaders and their unique leadership styles to discuss in this paper. The unique styles that will be discussed are situational leadership, transformational leadership, and laissez-faire leadership. I will also discuss eachRead MoreThe Impact Of Transactional, Transformational And Laissez Faire Leadership Styles On Organisational Performance1556 Words   |  7 PagesDoes leadership make a difference to organisational performance? Leadership is commonly equated with positions of power, influence and status. However, leadership can be seen at all levels of an organisation, not just a person or group of people in a superior position. The influence of leadership on organisational performance is a common topic of interest. There are a number of leadership styles that influence an organisations performance when implemented. The type of leadership style used withinRead MoreCharacteristics Of Autocratic Leadership946 Words   |  4 PagesCommunity and Family Studies Leadership is the action of leading a group of people or an organization. There are four leadership styles, these include: Autocratic, Laissez-faire, Transformational and Democratic. Autocratic Autocratic leadership also known as authoritarian leadership, refers to the leadership style by which an individual has sole control of all decisions with little consultation from members within the group. An autocratic leader will typically make choices based on their ownRead MoreLeadership And Its Impact On Conflict Resolution927 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"Leadership is solving problems† (Colin Powell). To better understand the function of leadership and its impact on conflict resolution, we must first define the various roles of leadership and leadership styles. The culture and goals of an organization determine which leadership style fits the organization best. Each leadership style brings its own set of advantages and disadvantages. The leadership styles autocratic, democratic, transformational, and laissez-faire will be defined in order to analyzeRead MoreApproaches to Contemporary Leadership Essay1114 Words   |  5 PagesContemporary Leadership: The concept of leadership is an issue that has elicited considerable debate in the recent past to an extent that there is an extensive body of research and literature that addresses the issue. Some of the most common issues in the wide range of literature on this issue include scientific investigation, fiction, and biographies (Truckenbrodt, 2000, p.233). This concept has generated such concerns because leadership influences politics, academics, organizations, militaryRead MoreAutocratic And Democratic Leadership Style883 Words   |  4 Pages(Obiajunwa, 2013). This means project managers may not have the right leadership style or set of skills to effectively manage and complete projects on time. Northhouse (2007) explained three leadership styles authoritarian, democratic and laissez-fair and their influences in his book Introduction to Leadership. Of those three I chose authoritarian and democratic for my research question. Is the authoritarian or democratic leadership style mo re effective for completing large-scale maintenance projects onRead MoreLeadership Styles And Finding The Right One For You1235 Words   |  5 PagesLeadership Styles and Finding the Right One for You There are many forms of leadership styles in the workplace. According to Gardner, â€Å"leadership is how one can persuade another to pursue the leaders or corporations goal or objective (Gardner, 1996). In this paper, I will explore and compare various leadership styles. Furthermore, I will determine what I believe are the most important aspects of the different leadership styles. In addition, I will identify what my leadership styles are alongRead MoreNursing Leadership Critique Papers1445 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership Critique Paper The textbook, Concepts for Nursing Practice, defines leadership as, â€Å"an interactive process that provides needed guidance and direction.† (Giddens, J., 2013, p.375). Leaders can be informal, a coworker that everyone looks up to, or formal, a manager that has authority that has been given to them (Giddens, J., 2013, p.375). In the case of the nurse manager I have been shadowing, she is a formal leader. The hospital has appointed her as the Surgical Services Nurse ManagerRead MoreLeadership Style Of Leadership Styles835 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership styles vary amongst every person in a leadership role. Styles may be categorized as authoritarian, procedural, transformational, participative and laissez-fair. Following an assessment of my own leadership style (How to find your style of leadership, 2016) it appears that my style of leadership is characterized as laissez-faire. I’m a leader who is not formally recognized but rather involves the entire team and makes informed decisions based on group ideas, discussions and team decisionsRead MoreLeadership : A Concise Review Of Leadership Styles1186 Words   |  5 Pages LEADERSHIP REPORT: A concise review of Leadership Styles Brandon Handboy National American University Introduction to Leadership and Quality-MT6255 Angela Jones May 15, 2016 From â€Å"LEADERSHIP REPORT: A concise Review of Leadership Styles† written by Brandon Handboy. According to writer and consultant Peter Drucker, Management is doing things right; leadership is doing the right things. (Robyn Benincasa, 2012) The concept of this report is to summarizes various leadership styles to give

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

A Drug Called Tradition By Sherman Alexie - 997 Words

The three stories â€Å"A Drug Called Tradition,† â€Å"What it Means to Say Phoenix, Arizona, and â€Å"The Trial of Thomas Builds-the-Fire† in a book of short story collection called: â€Å"The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven,† published in 1993 and reissued in 2005, by Sherman Alexie, a Spokane/ Coeur d’Alene Indian. Those three short stories introduce us readers to Thomas Builds-The-Fire, a character who tells too much stories. Through analyzing Thomas Builds-The-Fire’s stories, we will understand why his community treats him like an outcast. The story about three proud Indian boys: It is night time, they aren’t doing drugs. Instead, they drink Diet Pepsi, and strangely, â€Å"They are wearing only loincloths and braids† even though they’re sipping on the Pepsis in the twentieth century. Because, as Thomas suggests, they â€Å"have decided to be real Indians tonight†, â€Å"they all want to have their visi on†¦receive their true name,† and they want to â€Å"breath in that sweet smoke† (20) from the fire they built. The word â€Å"sweet smoke† gives us readers a sense of release and relief of their suppressed feelings coming from the longing to reconnect to their roots. Later, the boys become non-alcoholic, and in a matter of seconds, â€Å"Thomas throws away the beer,† â€Å"Junior throws his whiskey through a window,† and â€Å"Victor spills his vodka† (21). At the end of this story, â€Å"the boys sing. They sing and dance and drum. They steal horses† (21), thus become heroes, proud Indian heroes. Story of Thomas andShow MoreRelatedThe Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven, by Sherman Alexie1475 Words   |  6 PagesIn the short stories â€Å"A Drug Called Tradition,† â€Å"The Approximate Size of My Favorite Tumor,† and â€Å"The Only Traffic Signal on the Reservation Doesn’t Flash Red Anymore† c ollected in The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven, author Sherman Alexie uses humor to reflect the life on the Spokane Reservation. In â€Å"A Drug Called Tradition,† the story starts with a joke by having Thomas sit down inside a refrigerator in response to Junior’s comment as to why the refrigerator is empty. The Indians areRead MoreSummary Of Democracy Of America By Alexis De Tocqueville1314 Words   |  6 Pagesthat Alexis de tocqueville s observation proves to be correct in the contemporary stories of Sherman Alexie. Lewis owens believes that Alexie paints a bitter picture against natives and he is correct in saying that Sherman Alexie’s stories incorrectly shows self destruction, the lack of family life and the inability of natives to blame anyone but themselves for their situation on the reservation. Sherman Alexie’s interconnected stories describes the life of Native Americans living on the spokaneRead More Comparing Black Elk Speaks and The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fist Fight in Heaven1679 Words   |  7 PagesAlthough the traditional way of storytelling has changed, Native American Literature has survived. In its written form, it is being shared with a larger population. Black Elk Speaks (Neihardt 1932) and The Lone Ranger and Tonto FistFight in Heaven (Alexie 1993) are two Native American works of literature that have gained recognition. Although they are similar in that they tell the Native American experience, they are also different in that they tell the experience from different times in history. Read MoreSherman Alexie s The Lone Ranger And Tonto Fistfight1362 Words   |  6 PagesNative Americans in Sherman Alexie’s The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven. These characters have had their sense of self stripped away by invasive white culture. However, by telling stories they are able to slowly reclaim their Indian identity. Stories conjure up memories of the past, but merge with the present in â€Å"A Drug Called Tradition.† In this tale Thomas, Victor, and Junior drive up to the lake, trying out a new drug along the way. Thomas, who is the first to take the drug, receives visionsRead MoreAnalysis Of Sherman Alexie s The Lone Ranger And Tonto Fistfight 1242 Words   |  5 PagesCulture is a system of how one self-identifies. The dominant culture sets the values and expectations of society ideals. When one tries to silently assimilate into the dominant culture without losing their heritage a Hybrid is created. Sherman Alexie’s combination of short stories, The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven, highlights the many struggles Native Americans face within their culture while trying to fit into the White culture. The telling of these stories reveals the Hybridity NativeRead MoreSherman Alexies Indian Education1256 Words   |  6 PagesAdjusting to another culture is a difficult conce pt, especially for children in their school classrooms. In Sherman Alexie’s, â€Å"Indian Education,† he discusses the different stages of a Native Americans childhood compared to his white counterparts. He is describing the schooling of a child, Victor, in an American Indian reservation, grade by grade. He uses a few different examples of satire and irony, in which could be viewed in completely different ways, expressing different feelings to the reader

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A time when I felt isolated or lonely Free Essays

â€Å"Wow! A three days survival camp without a leader or teacher. Cool! Mum, can I join this camp?† I asked my mum eagerly. My mum, who was observing the book section, turned around and looked at the poster, â€Å"This?† â€Å"Yes,† I explained, â€Å"It’s a three days hiking camp. We will write a custom essay sample on A time when I felt isolated or lonely or any similar topic only for you Order Now I will hike with another two people from an over-sea scout team.† She examined the advertisement for a moment and said, â€Å"But there aren’t any teachers following you.† â€Å"That’s why I’m so keen to join this camp,† I exclaimed ardently. â€Å"This is the time when I can really use the skills I learnt in the past two months, surviving in the wild. And if I really have problems, I’m sure my amiable team mates can help me.† My mum studied the poster for a few more moments and finally said, â€Å"Well, if you’re so willing to join this survival camp, I will let you.† I kept on telling my parents how happy I was like a parrot at dinner time, but my dad’s facial expression stopped me from repeating. He had a small encouraging smile on his face, which looked pretty normal, however when I looked deep into his eyes, I could see that he’s worried. â€Å"What’s the matter, dad?† â€Å"Umm†¦nothing much. It’s just that I had a dog’s life the last time I had a survival camp, but I’m sure the one you joined is much better. Hope you have fun,† my dad hesitated strangely. I stared at him for a few seconds, figuring what’s that statement about. Slowly and uneasily, I replied, â€Å"Course I will.† The field day was a warm sunny day that you could get plenty of wind, perfect for hiking. When I arrived to the starting point, the team leader approached to me and informed me about my team mates who are both French but speak fluent English. Around five minutes later, two teenagers were heading to this direction. They both wore the scout suits but I was more interested on their badges. From what I could see, they had at least three rock climbing prizes, which show that they are brilliant at climbing. The team leader went to them and said, â€Å"I assume you are Dominic (pointing at the taller one) and this is John (point at the fatter one),† they both nodded, â€Å"and this is your team mate Kelvin.† I put out a hand for shaking, but they just stared at me like a foreigner. The leader ignored their reaction, and continued on his speech, â€Å"Before you guys set off, I want to ask you a question, have you got your map with you? (We all nodded), good, do you know where you’re going? (We all nodded), good, then I will leave and you may start now. Good luck.† During the next hour, I tried lots of ways to make friends with them but they just didn’t respond and what annoyed me the most is their language. I remembered very clearly that they both spoke fluent English, but what I heard is French, pure French. They chatted to each other and laughed very often while I walked on my own. I tried to calm my anger by enjoying the view, but everytime I felt better, they laughed loudly and exclaimed a phrase in French. I just couldn’t stand it anymore. I stomped to their side and asked, â€Å"Don’t you guys speak English? I’m also your team mate and I don’t understand one damn word you’re saying. Can you please switch your channel to English and show me some team spirit?† Dominic and John gazed at me for a few seconds like I was a stranger who just interrupted their great conversation, then they went back to their talk. After another fifteen minutes, they started scowling at me, spoke a few sentences to each other, and started smirking. The smirk made me saw the handwriting on the wall but the only thing I could do was to be more careful. I kept observing them to find out what they’re playing at but there’s nothing wrong for an hour, so I stopped the observation and went back to luxuriate the view. All of a sudden, I heard a loud shivery scream from Dom then I descried a furry gigantic animal being thrown at me out of the blue. An animal I fear the most, spider. I quickly dodged away and screamed as loud as I could. Then, under my shriek, I could hear two people laughing; Dom and John were guffawing their head off. John said breathlessly, â€Å"Do you see how scared he is? That’s the loudest scream I ever heard.† Dom nodded, went to the spider and picked it up. Was it my illusion or what? Did I just heard a language that I understand? And how came the spider didn’t struggle when Dom picked it up? I thought of a second then everything just came together at once. It’s true that they spoke English and I had just been tricked. The spider is fake! I looked at them disgustedly, rushing past them as quickly as I can. Their unbearable action just made me detest them more and didn’t even want to look at them. For the rest of the day, I walked in front of them without saying a word or trying to revenge. I decided not to disturb them and desired they would not irritate me, but this never happened. They kept on insulting me on everything I do. I tried to sing quietly to relax, and they cried stop and emphasised what a bad voice I had. I wished to rest for a moment, and â€Å"suck† was the reply. I walked wearily until evening when they wanted to stop and started setting up the tent. The tent was quite big and needed at least three people to set it up, so even though Dom and John wanted me to do all the work, they helped. They got in first and blocked the entrance with their back-pack. â€Å"No filthy Chinks allow in this clean tent,† John yelled. I stood there, looking blankly at the tent, and then a wave of anger filled me like a tsunami. I kicked the tent fiercely and tried to turn it over, but this action didn’t last long, John whirled out and grabbed me by my collar. â€Å"You’re not welcome in this tent, you Chink,† John shouted and threw me to the ground. I stared up at him, terrified as he thumped back into the tent. I got up slowly, examined the environment, trying to find a place without too many rocks. After lots of effort, I found a place with little amount of rocks near to the tent, I put my mat on it and lied down. Though there’s a mat, I could still feel the hardness of the floor, and the tiny sharp stones stinging my back. Small ants crawled on my right leg and bite, but I was too exhausted to scratch them. I looked at the dark blue sky, thinking about the horrible day I had just experienced, then my dad’s word faded into my mind, â€Å"†¦I have a dog’s life the last time I join a survival camp†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Although today was not as bad as a dog’s life, it’s not better. â€Å"I should listen to dad, he’s always right. I wonder what he is doing now; maybe he’s watching TV with mum†¦Ã¢â‚¬  I thought of the cosy bed in my room that doesn’t has any insects in it. I thought of my friends who respect me and never leave me alone. When I thought of my buddies, I could feel tears cascaded down my face. My friends and team mates were like angels and devils; two kind of extreme creatures. I kept on thinking of the good I had with my companions; how we laughed at each others’ jokes and helped each other out, and slowly I dozed off with a smile on my face. Next morning, I walked in front of them as usual, staying quiet. Not for long, we arrived to a slope narrow rock wall. The wall is similar to every wall you can see in the wild but this one have a rope hanging from the top. â€Å"This must be the string to tie up my safety lock,† I thought as I open my back-pack and found the lock. Dom looked down his nose at me and teased, â€Å"You suck at everything. Why do we need a safety lock for a short wall?† I ignored him, and continued to find the lock. Dom and John jumped on the wall and started climbing. Five seconds later, I heard a shriek of help above me. I quickly looked up and the sight stunned me. About five metres up the mountain, John was trying to make a big leap. Unluckily, he missed for only a few inches, so he tried to clutch on something, but fail. Everything seemed to happen so quickly, he fell on the ground, hand first, then blood started dripping from his hand and knee. Dom slowly got to the floor and looked at his injury but did nothing about it. â€Å"Don’t you know how to do first aid?† I questioned. They looked at each other shamefully and shook their head. I really wanted to laugh at them but I knew I should not. They didn’t show me respect but that didn’t mean I needed to do the same thing to them. I took out my bandage from my first aid box and wrapped it around John’s injury arm. I also took out a bottle of ethanol and washed the wound with it. After first aiding, my team mates both looked at me thankfully, â€Å"Thank you†¦um†¦a†¦sorry about what happened yesterday. W†¦we don’t mean it.† I put out a hand and say, â€Å"so can we be friends now?† They nodded and shook my hand. From then on, I didn’t hear a single insulting word or French from them, and the rest of the journey continued to be remarkable, in a good way. How to cite A time when I felt isolated or lonely, Essays

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Public Transport in London and Paris

Question: Compare between the public transport of London and Paris? Answer: The transportation system of London and Paris is very good, as London and Paris is one of the developed cities in England and France. In this essay, we will discuss the transportation system of London and Paris and also make the similarities and the differences between the transportation systems of these two cities. The transportation in London includes; Underground Railways, Double Decker Buses, Docklands Light Railways, Overground Railways and River services. The public service system in terms of transportation in London makes the city more developed than other cities. The transportation system of Paris includes trains, trams, buses and metro. People also use cycles as a transportation system in Paris. It is one of the popular transportation systems for the people in Paris. Both in London and Paris, the transportation system are very advance, and the general people used these transportation facilities very well. The general people of London and Paris use the public transport system for their day to day life for the local transportation. At first we will discuss the similarities about the transportation facilities uses by the general public of London and Paris. The general public of London and Paris use buses, trains and underground railways for their day to life transportation, as these two transportation systems are common in both the cities (Khan, 2010). The fair of London is much more than Paris. People of London used to make monthly fares system that helps them for travelling purpose within the London city. The people of Paris also make monthly fares system for their travelling purpose, but it takes much cheaper price than that of London. Both in London and Paris there is a monthly card system available for the public transport system. In Paris by using monthly card system general people can travel unlimited in all direction, but it depends on the chosen location and stage. While in London people cannot used their monthly card unlimitedly for travelling in all direction. In London, there is a new card system in which, the card deducts the money by calculating the travelling time and the distance. But at the same time, there is the certain cost that will deduct from the card, no matter how many times people travels. In Paris, the cost of travelling also includes VAT, while on the other hand VAT is not there for transportation (Dabla nc, Diziain and Levifve, 2011). Both the transportation system of London and Paris includes train for the public services. According to the (Buzsi and Csete, 2015) In Paris there are sixteen tube lines in which there are around 303 stations and which covers a network of 220 kilometers and near about 1500 million people used to travel per year. In London, there are 11 tube lines in which there are around 250 stations that cover a network of 400 kilometers and near about 1250 million people used to travel per year. If we talk about the buses than in London city, there are more buses than Paris, and it provides its services to the public of London more than two times in comparison with Paris. Other than these, there are more transportation facilities in London and Paris, and almost every mode of transportation is more advance in London than Paris except few. In London, the organization those who are dealing with the public services in regarding with transportation is more accurate and advance, as they are using new te chnologies for continuous improvement of the transportation. The transportation in Paris is also advanced than other cities but not as good as London, and they are also taking less fair in comparison with the London city (Sloan and Sloan, 2011). The public transportation of London also gives advantages to the students of London city, as they provide their services to the student in cheaper cost. This is also common in the transportation system of Paris; they are also providing discounts to the students of Paris. In London, the bus transportation provides their services in all day and night, whereas the bus transportation system of Paris stops for some hours in the night. The transportation facilities for the students of London are very helpful for them, as they can travel by buses throughout the day and night with a discount. In the other hand, the students of Paris city may suffer while travelling in the night, as the bus transportation stop during the night. Both in London and Paris, the transportation system are very advance, and the general people used these transportation facilities very well. The general people of London and Paris use the public transport system for their day to day life for the local transportation. It can be concluded that the transport system of London and Paris is of very high quality and is very healthful for the travelers of the country. General vehicles such as buses, trains, and underground railways are used by the people of London and Paris in case of transportations. The fare structure of Paris is much cheaper than that of London. Facility of the monthly card system for the public transport is available in both the countries, but it is not unlimited for every direction. Also, a new card system facility is present in London in which the money is deducted regarding the time and distance travelled by the public. Also, there is a reduction of the minimum price that does not matter with time. VAT system is included in the travelling cost of Paris. Trains are also available in the transportation service of both the countries. Regarding the train services, tube lines provided in Paris is about 16 whereas in London it is about 11. From the discussion provided in the essays, muc h other information regarding the transportation system of London and Paris can also acquired which help the general public in case of travelling. So we can conclude that the transportation system of London and Paris are advance and help the public for their day to day transportation. References Buzsi, A. and Csete, M. (2015). Sustainability Indicators in Assessing Urban Transport Systems. Periodica Polytechnica Transportation Engineering. Dablanc, L., Diziain, D. and Levifve, H. (2011). Urban freight consultations in the Paris region. European Transport Research Review, 3(1), pp.47-57. Khan, A. (2010). Bayesian predictive travel time methodology for advanced traveller information system. Journal of Advanced Transportation, 46(1), pp.67-79. Sloan, K. and Sloan, T. (2011). Dispersion of continuous improvement and its impact on continuous improvement. International Journal of Technology Management, 55(1/2), p.43.